The other two pieces were subsequently discovered. The two other mini submarines disappeared.ĭeep-water exploration in 1992 by the University of Hawaiʻi’s Undersea Research Laboratory (HURL) rediscovered a mini submarine stern in 1500 feet of water, which proved in time to be the first of three pieces of the sub found in 1951. It was quickly engaged and sunk by the crew of the destroyer USS Ward. It is now on permanent display at the National Museum of the Pacific War in Fredericksburg, Texas.Ī third submarine was observed more than an hour before the attack trying to follow a U.S. The submarine was studied and then toured the U.S. Another submarine washed ashore on the morning of December 8, and its surviving crew member, Kazuo Sakamaki, was captured along with his craft. Only one made it into the harbor, and it was quickly sunk during the attack that morning. While the aerial attack was devastating, the mini submarines failed in their mission. Then, they would dive and escape the harbor, and rendezvous with their "mother submarines," again under cover of darkness the night of December 7. They were to surface and fire their torpedoes during the aerial attack. Five of the submarines carried top-secret "mini submarines." These submarines, each armed with two torpedoes and carrying two crew members, were to penetrate inside the harbor under cover of darkness before the attack began. Freeman, courtesy of Valor in the Pacific National Historical ParkĪs part of the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the Imperial Japanese Navy sent an attack group of submarines to surround Oahu and sink ships attempting to flee. Mounted on the after deck of the "mother" submarine I-24, mini submarine HA-19 is boarded by its crew, Kazuo Sakamaki and Kiyoshi Inagaki, in the pre-dawn hours of December 7, 1941.
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